Wow this is a late post. I just can't find the time to keep up sometimes.
I certainly was not implying that either Duffy antibody would not be able to cause HDN but rather theoretically speaking given the circumstances it didn't quite give the picture of HDN. Again, even that is not a absolute. Looking back at all the comments and possible causes, which all had merit, I failed to see any reference to the possibility of an autoimmune issue and that there may be a possibility that the specificities are part of an newly development of autoantibody complex forming, i.e. mimicking specificities. Although these are normally seen within the Rh-Hr specificities, other specificities are not unheard of. Follow-up testing for cases like this rarely pan-out, if the infant clinically unaffected, the parents get their baby and disappear (sometimes and at least may not show up again until the next pregnancy). Too bad, would make a good abstract....
"My" thoughts or opinions for this site are based on previous experiences or readings (actual book in hand journals) and etc. Immunohematology Reference Laboratories see a variety of cases sent for consultations and that is what makes it so intriguing and challenging for us to give the clinician the information he/she needs to take care of their patient and that we are right there with him to help. We may not always have a specific answer but we can look for histories of similar cases and what the outcomes have been and give it our best educated interpretation of what might be happening and what transfusion recommendations we might propose.
I'm about to retire and my ramblings will decrease (Yea goes the crowd).
As far a the gel system, again my own thoughts/experiences we had in our Immunohematology Reference Lab, starting back even before Ortho commercially prepared system was as follows: Basically it is a micro-LISS-system with an optimized serum to cell ratio. Although we could not find a niche for using it on our investigations, we did start keeping it around to reproduce issues our hospitals were seeing with its use their routine transfusion service and to help provide educational information on what was happening and whether it had any clinical relevance. There was a lot of weak reactivity of various strengths referred to us by a variety of hospitals. Many these were related to the problems seen with the LISS tube system. Maybe even a little more since it much more sensitive based on how the method is set up commercially to work.
Lastly, I believe that Malcolm Needs is truly an asset to this site and provides excellent information to all regarding such a variety of topics and also provides excellent references to support the information he provides. Thank you Mr. Needs! I hope you continue to provide your insight in this forum for many more years.
mic